Major Scale Patterns, Positions and Theory



However, we can take this to much more complex or wide-ranging angles and bring music down to effectively a science. The following fretboard diagram shows you the notes along the 6th and 5th strings. This tutorial will give you an introductory overview of the different modes of the major scale.

We’re only adding it here so you have a complete understanding and you won’t use it in the vast majority of chord progressions. Between the letters of the natural musical alphabet, we have sharp and flat notes. Sharps and flats are interchangeable, meaning that an A sharp is the exact same note as a B flat. In the same vein, a D flat is the exact same note as a C sharp. Piano players have to deal with white and black keys, but as a guitar player, it’s much easier to see whole and half steps. A standard triad or seventh chord is created by stacking thirds from a root note.

Plus, it’s important to understand intervals as they are a foundational concept of music theory. You can think of the guitar fretboard as one big connected grid. It stands to reason that if the notes on the fretboard follow a given pattern, so too do the scales that are derived from these notes. This is important to understand because once you learn to recognize the patterns that make up a given scale, it gives you the freedom to play across the entire fretboard. Using what we already know about scales, the concept of tonality is something rather easy to grasp. While a scale is a selection of notes organised into a specific order, a key is just those notes in their unorganised form.

When you’re performing on your instrument, you don’t have any time to think through the theory of what you’re playing. A mode is a type of scale or tonality built on something aside from the typical major and minor scales and keys we are used to. An easy way Guitar to explore the major modes is by viewing them as a selection of white notes that start on a different note to the C major scale we’d expect to create using white notes. As such, the Dorian scale is the white notes from D-D, creating a distinctive sound. The first step in understanding guitar theory is learning guitar scales. Guitar players use scales to play melodies, riffs, solos, and bass lines.

They are put into layman’s terms and have excellent examples to reinforce what they say about each concept. As mentioned before in this article, the way the information is presented is crucial – it must be accessible to people wanting to learn the theory for the first time ever. Will always teach you what you need to know but also show you how these concepts are specifically applied to the fretboard.

However, using guitar TABs and copying your guitar heroes will only get you so far. Guitar tabs is a type of musical notation for stringed instruments that show you which fret to play on each string, as opposed to standard staff notation, which shows you the pitch of a note. Beginner guitarists have a much easier time learning from tablature, but in the long run, it’s a good idea to learn the standard musical notation as well. It is THE basis of chords and other types of scales, and actually the basis of Western music as we know it.

Why certain notes of a chord work better with certain notes in a scale. In today’s lesson we’re going to talk about our scales in the key of ‘C’. It’s also incredibly useful for songwriting, helping you build a large pallet to select from and make more informed choices to help express your musical ideas more creatively. The A major is composed of the root, the major third, and the perfect fifth . There are many other chord types, such as diminished , dominant , to name a few.

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